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ISO 22000 · Standard Guides

ISO 22000 Food Safety Certification in Australia

13 June 20267 min read

How ISO 22000 helps Australian food businesses control food safety, satisfy retailers and regulators and access export markets. Requirements and how to certify.

See the ISO 22000 standard

In the food industry, one safety failure can end a brand overnight, and everyone from regulators to major retailers knows it. That is why food businesses are asked, again and again, to prove they control food safety with a recognised system rather than good intentions. ISO 22000 is the international standard for food safety management, and it sits at the heart of the food safety landscape in Australia and globally. This guide explains what ISO 22000 is, how it relates to HACCP and the schemes the big retailers ask for, who needs it, and how to get certified.

In short: ISO 22000:2018 is the international standard for a food safety management system. It combines the internationally accepted HACCP approach to hazard control with a modern management system structure, so food safety is managed systematically across the whole supply chain. It also forms the foundation of FSSC 22000, one of the schemes recognised by the Global Food Safety Initiative that major retailers often require.

What is ISO 22000?

ISO 22000 specifies the requirements for a food safety management system for any organisation in the food chain, from primary producers and manufacturers through to transport, storage, packaging, retail and food service, as well as the businesses that supply equipment, cleaning agents and ingredients. Its central idea is that food safety hazards can enter the chain at any point, so they must be controlled through the whole chain rather than just at the factory gate.

The standard brings together three things: interactive communication along the food chain, a management system following the same structure as ISO 9001 and other modern standards, and the principles of HACCP, hazard analysis and critical control points, which is the globally accepted method for identifying and controlling food safety hazards. ISO 22000 also introduced the concept of operational prerequisite programmes, a middle tier of control between basic hygiene prerequisites and full critical control points.

ISO 22000, HACCP and the retailer schemes

This is the part food businesses most need to understand, because the landscape is layered. HACCP is the underlying hazard control method, and in Australia HACCP based food safety programmes are a regulatory expectation in many parts of the food sector under the Food Standards Code administered through Food Standards Australia New Zealand and enforced by state and territory food authorities. ISO 22000 wraps HACCP inside a full management system.

Sitting above ISO 22000 are the schemes recognised by the Global Food Safety Initiative, such as FSSC 22000 and SQF, which the major supermarket chains frequently require of their suppliers. FSSC 22000 is built directly on ISO 22000 plus sector specific prerequisite programmes and additional requirements. So for many food manufacturers the practical path is ISO 22000 as the foundation, then FSSC 22000 if a major retailer demands a GFSI recognised certificate. Understanding which one your customers actually require, before you start, saves a great deal of wasted effort.

Why ISO 22000 matters for Australian food businesses

The first driver is market access. Whether you are supplying supermarkets, food service, export markets or other manufacturers, your customers will almost always require evidence of a recognised food safety system, and increasingly a certified one. Without it, you simply cannot supply many of the buyers worth supplying.

The second driver is risk. A recall, a contamination event or a foodborne illness outbreak is financially and reputationally catastrophic, and the regulatory consequences are serious. A functioning ISO 22000 system materially reduces the chance of such an event and demonstrates due diligence if one occurs. The third driver is export. Australian food exporters operate under the scrutiny of overseas regulators and buyers, and an internationally recognised food safety certification smooths access to those markets.

Who needs ISO 22000 in Australia?

  • Food and beverage manufacturers and processors supplying retailers, food service or export.
  • Primary producers and packers moving into more formal supply arrangements.
  • Transport, storage and logistics businesses handling food in the cold chain.
  • Packaging and ingredient suppliers to the food industry.
  • Food service, catering and commissaries seeking to demonstrate robust food safety.
  • Importers and distributors of food products who must assure the safety of what they handle.

What ISO 22000 requires

ISO 22000 follows the harmonised high level structure, so it integrates cleanly with ISO 9001 and other standards. Its food safety specific requirements are layered on top of that structure.

Prerequisite programmes

You establish the basic conditions and activities necessary to maintain a hygienic environment, covering cleaning, pest control, personal hygiene, facility design and similar fundamentals.

Hazard analysis and control

Following the HACCP method, you identify the biological, chemical and physical hazards relevant to your products, determine which require control, and establish critical control points and operational prerequisite programmes to manage them.

Monitoring, verification and traceability

You monitor your controls, verify that the system is working, and maintain traceability so any product can be tracked and, if necessary, recalled quickly and completely.

Management system and improvement

You run the wider management system, leadership, planning, internal audit, management review, and you handle nonconformities and improve, just as in other ISO standards, but with food safety as the focus.

How to get ISO 22000 certified in Australia

  1. Confirm what your customers require, ISO 22000 or a GFSI scheme like FSSC 22000, so you build the right thing.
  2. Gap analysis against the standard and your current food safety programme.
  3. Build the system, including prerequisite programmes, hazard analysis, control points and traceability.
  4. Implement and embed, generating real monitoring and verification records.
  5. Internal audit and management review, both mandatory.
  6. Stage 1 and Stage 2 audits by a JAS-ANZ accredited certification body.
  7. Surveillance and recertification across the three year cycle.

Common mistakes to avoid

  • Building ISO 22000 when your customer actually requires FSSC 22000 or SQF, which wastes effort. Check first.
  • Treating it as paperwork rather than real control on the floor, which auditors and contamination both expose.
  • Weak prerequisite programmes, which undermine the whole system no matter how good the HACCP plan looks.
  • Poor traceability, which turns a minor issue into a major recall.
  • Choosing a certifier without food competence, which weakens the credibility of your certificate.

How ISO Accreditation can help

We help Australian food and beverage businesses build food safety systems that satisfy retailers, regulators and export markets, and we help you work out whether ISO 22000 alone is enough or whether you need a GFSI recognised scheme like FSSC 22000 before you spend a dollar. From hazard analysis to certification and beyond, we keep the system practical and credible. Book a free consultation to discuss your products and customers.

Book a free consultation → isoaccreditation.com.au/contact-us

Call 1800 577 060 · info@isoaccreditation.com.au

Frequently asked questions

What is the difference between ISO 22000 and HACCP?

HACCP is the hazard control method. ISO 22000 wraps HACCP inside a full management system, adding leadership, planning, communication, internal audit and improvement around the hazard control.

Do supermarkets require ISO 22000?

Major retailers often require a scheme recognised by the Global Food Safety Initiative, such as FSSC 22000 or SQF, rather than ISO 22000 alone. FSSC 22000 is built on ISO 22000, so it is usually the foundation either way. Always confirm exactly what your buyer requires.

What is the current version of ISO 22000?

ISO 22000:2018 is the current edition, which adopted the harmonised high level structure used across modern ISO management system standards.

Can ISO 22000 be integrated with ISO 9001?

Yes. Both share the same high level structure, so a food manufacturer can run quality and food safety as a single integrated system.

How long is ISO 22000 certification valid?

Three years, subject to passing annual surveillance audits, followed by a recertification audit.

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